CRISPR-Cas9: A Story of Discovery, Innovation, and Revolution in Genome Editing

  • Rio Hermantara Institut Bio Scientia Internasional Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Keywords: Cas9, CRISPR, CRISPR-Cas9, genome editing

Abstract

CRISPR-Cas9 is a powerful and flexible genome editing technology that has transformed the field of life sciences. It enables the creation and modification of genomic sequences of various organisms, with wide-ranging implications for biotechnology, agriculture, and medical research. The origin of CRISPR as an adaptive immune system in bacteria, the elucidation of CRISPR-Cas9 biological and molecular mechanisms, and the subsequent engineering and optimization of it as a programmable genome editing tool are remarkable achievements in science. In this review, we will summarize this fascinating history and also explore the recent innovations of the CRISPR-Cas9 system, which extend the genomic tool box to improve the accuracy and efficiency of genome editing.

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Author Biography

Rio Hermantara, Institut Bio Scientia Internasional Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia

Departement Biomedicine Institut Bio Scientia Internasional Indonesia

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Published
2024-03-31
How to Cite
Hermantara, R. (2024). CRISPR-Cas9: A Story of Discovery, Innovation, and Revolution in Genome Editing. Indonesian Journal of Life Sciences, 6(01), 83-104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54250/ijls.v6i01.197
Section
Life Science for Health and Wellbeing